著者
Tamara Munzner
タイトル
H3: Laying Out Large Directed Graphs in 3D Hyperbolic Space
書籍
Proceedings of the 1997 IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization
ページ
2-10
日時
October 1997
概要
We present the H3 layout technique for drawing large directed graphs as node-link diagrams in 3D hyperbolic space. We can lay out much larger structures than can be handled using traditional techniques for drawing general graphs because we assume a hierarchical nature of the data. We impose a hierarchy on the graph by using domain-specific knowledge to find an appropriate spanning tree. Links which are not part of the spanning tree do not influence the layout but can be selectively drawn by user request.
The volume of hyperbolic 3-space increases exponentially, as opposed to the familiar geometric increase of euclidean 3-space. We exploit this exponential amount of room by computing the layout according to the hyperbolic metric. We optimize the cone tree layout algorithm for 3D hyperbolic space by placing children on a hemisphere around the cone mouth instead of on its perimeter. Hyperbolic navigation affords a Focus+Context view of the structure with minimal visual clutter. We have successfully laid out hierarchies of over 20,000 nodes. Our implementation accommodates navigation through graphs too large to be rendered interactively by allowing the user to explicitly prune or expand subtrees.
カテゴリ
Visualization, Distortion
Category: Visualization Distortion
Abstract: We present the H3 layout technique for drawing large directed
        graphs as node-link diagrams in 3D hyperbolic space. We can
        lay out much larger structures than can be handled using
        traditional techniques for drawing general graphs because we
        assume a hierarchical nature of the data. We impose a
        hierarchy on the graph by using domain-specific knowledge to
        find an appropriate spanning tree. Links which are not part of
        the spanning tree do not influence the layout but can be
        selectively drawn by user request.
        <br>
        The volume of hyperbolic 3-space increases exponentially, as
        opposed to the familiar geometric increase of euclidean
        3-space. We exploit this exponential amount of room by
        computing the layout according to the hyperbolic metric. We
        optimize the cone tree layout algorithm for 3D hyperbolic
        space by placing children on a hemisphere around the cone
        mouth instead of on its perimeter. Hyperbolic navigation
        affords a Focus+Context view of the structure with minimal
        visual clutter. We have successfully laid out hierarchies of
        over 20,000 nodes. Our implementation accommodates navigation
        through graphs too large to be rendered interactively by
        allowing the user to explicitly prune or expand subtrees.
Bibtype: InProceedings
URL: http://www-graphics.stanford.edu/papers/h3/
Month: oct
Pages: 2-10
Author: Tamara Munzner
Booktitle: Proceedings of the 1997 IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization
Title: H3: Laying Out Large Directed Graphs in 3D Hyperbolic Space
Year: 1997
Date: 2003/08/01 04:59:50